Alaska Performance Backcountry Skiing* Web Site

*Alaska Performance Backcountry Skiing: The use of lightweight cross country skiing gear to explore Alaska.
 

This web page brings together a collection of Internet sites that can be used to determine skiing conditions in areas around Anchorage,  Alaska

Here's how this site can help you determine, from your home, if conditions are good for skiing in remote areas:  Check webcams and take a look at what the cloud cover is.  Check a trend of snow depth to see how much snow there is waiting for you.  View remote telemetry data to see what the temperature and wind has been doing lately.  Did the snow melt yesterday afternoon and refreeze last night (making good crust to skate on)?  See what the weather forecasts have to say.  Then grab your skis and go!

2008 Pictures and Videos

2007      2006      2005

South of Anchorage

McHugh Creek webcam, shows cloud cover at the end of Turnagain Arm (click here: for temp and wind) Portage Lake Visitors Center webcam (must click on site, direct link no longer supported by FAA)
Borealis Broadband Potter Marsh weigh station webcam Portage Road intersection webcam (where you can park to ski the Placer River Valley, click here: for temp and wind)
Portage hourly temp and wind Tunnel to Whittier cams in Bear Valley, shows cloud cover  at Portage Lake (click here for temp and wind: )
Whittier webcams Whittier hourly temp and wind
Whittier/ Passage Canal marine weather Prince William Sound tides Western Prince William Sound marine weather
Weather forecast (Girdwood / Portage / Whittier) Alyeska Resort snow and weather conditions Alyeska Resort webcams
Turnagain Pass webcams (often not working) Turnagain Pass current temp and wind (often not working)
Turnagain Pass hourly telemetry data Turnagain Pass snow depth graph
 Tunnel (end of Placer River Valley, near Spencer Glacier) hourly data Grandview hourly temp and wind data Seattle Ridge (above where Seward Highway begins climb from Turnagain Arm to the pass)
Summit Lake weather conditions and webcam views Summit Lake hourly weather data (good for Manitoba Mountain & Mills Creek)
Chugach National Forest current avalanche advisory.   Updated regularly.  Know avalanche conditions even if you are only crust skating on the valley floor.  Because valley floors are where big avalanches end up Moose Pass hourly weather data

In Anchorage & to the East

Greater Anchorage area (including Glenn Alps) Mesonet weather data Click for Anchorage, Alaska Forecast
Borealis Broadband Webcam Multiview of Anchorage and surrounding areas Anchorage weather forecast
Borealis Broadband webcam on top of Denali Towers North - great view of the Western Chugach front range Anchorage tide tables (tides near or above 30 feet will flood much of the Anchorage Wildlife Coastal Refuge)
Wundermap Interactive, for Southcentral AK Southcentral AK weather radar Chugach Mountains webcam - Flattop
Alaska DOT Road Weather cams and weather data map for Greater Anchorage (click on the site you are interested in) Lake Hood Alaska Airmen's webcam, shows Western Chugach Mountain cloud cover
Indian Pass hourly weather data, this site is at the high point on the Arctic Valley to Indian traverse Eklutna Lake (the AMBCS "MORAINE" station, 1000 feet above the lake on the Bold Ridge Trail, 5 miles down the lake)

North of Anchorage

Hatcher Pass hourly weather data.  Site near Park Service HQ building near mine Hatcher Pass NOAA graphical trends of snow depth, temperature and winds
NOAA hourly weather observations (Select site: Palmer, Wasilla, Willow, Sutton, Sheep Mountain, Eureka)
Mat-Su Valley weather, NOAA observations in Palmer for: Palmer to Chickaloon, Wasilla to Big Lake and Houston
Parks Highway (near Big Lake) webcam (select north or south views)
(click here for temp and wind: )
"Eagle Nest Cam" - shows cloud cover over Western Chugach Mtns near Peters Creek
Willow weather (also good for Nancy Lakes, west side of Hatcher Pass) Su Valley High (at start of Talkeena Spur Road) hourly weather data
Talkeetna weather (also good for Sheep Creek, Trapper Creek) Parks Highway / Talkeetna Road webcam views and weather data
Su Valley High snow depth Broad Pass webcam and weather data
       
Alaska DOT RoadWeather webcams at Gunsight Mtn, shows what conditions are like near Sheep Mountain, Majestic Valley and Eureka FAA webcams at Sheep Mountain and Tahneta Pass (must click on site, direct link no longer supported by FAA)
Sheep Mountain weather/ Copper River Basin forecast Eureka weather/ Copper River Basin forecast

Statewide Information

Entire State of Alaska NOAA weather ... fast - just drag mouse over location Wundermap Interactive - pan for entire state.  Double-click to zoom in.  Uses Google maps ... very handy.
State of Alaska, Department of Transportation, RoadWeather camera and weather data site-map FAA weather cams at many airports around the State of Alaska
Alaska Railroad Telemetry Data ... click-able map for the whole rail system Alaska Mining and Diving's webcam links ... TONS of webcams from around Alaska
Alaska Meteor Burst Communication Stations (AMBCS) - lots of statewide telemetry weather data (tabular and graphical) KTUU's "Open Road" traffic and road webcam site

Performance Backcountry Skiing Tips ...

basics.jpg (125739 bytes) Tip: You sure don't want to be many miles from the road, have the crust softening under the hot sun,  blow up a ski or pole - and have no way of repairing the damage.  To wade for miles post-holing to your armpits in wet slush would not only be hell ... you might not make it !  So bring along the repair basics: duct tape, wire and a Leatherman tool.

Tip:  If you blow up a ski - use the Leatherman tool to cut willows and wire and duct tape them to the ski.  Use the Leatherman pliers to tighten the wire if you use it.  Right: Here Tim Miller limps out of the Twentymile Valley.  Notice the waterproof hunter socks for wading streams.

WoundedKiller.jpg (122421 bytes)

PoleRepair.jpg (72541 bytes) Tip:  Same with poles.  If you snap one, get to the willows.  Cut four or five small branches and duck tape them around the pole.  It won't look pretty, but it will get you back to where you started.
Tip:  You can modify cross country skiing equipment to make better performance backcountry ski gear.  Click here to see how.

 

Tip:  Should you have the misfortune of breaking through ice into deep water ... you hands are the only thing that will save you.  You'll need your hands FAST ... to keep from going under the ice, to get your skis off, to use your pole tips as ice picks and maybe even to swim.  You won't have use of your hands if they are handcuffed onto your poles with modern day racing pole straps.  So use classic ski pole straps so you can easily flick your poles off and get your hands free.

Left:  Smart straps for performance backcountry skiing.  Easy to get off.

Right:  Very stupid straps for skiing off groomed trails.  They could be the cause of your death if you break through ice on a lake, river or stream.  Leave them at home !!!

 

Tip:  Bring along spare ski(s) and pole(s) and leave them in your vehicle.  If you break gear right at the get go ... you can quickly go back, reload ... and save the day.
Tip:  Buy a pair of combo (skate/classic) boots, put them in your vehicle and NEVER take them out!  That way you will never forget your boots when you go skiing.  It only takes one drive to Portage on a crystal clear, perfect crust day and then realize that you left your boots at home - to learn this lesson.  Damn ... I can still remember the day I did that !!!!
WinterBearTracks.jpg (92662 bytes) Tip: Keep your head up while spring skiing.  Skiers aren't the only animals that enjoy spring crust ... BrownieTracks.jpg (77278 bytes) Brown bear tracks near Glenn Alps.  Black bear tracks are shown in the picture to the far left.
Tip: Bears - let them know you are coming!  On a Friday in April (2004) Tim Miller saw fresh brown bear tracks on Ship Pass. They were heading towards Anchorage.  The next day, I saw, presumably, the same bear tracks heading out of the krummholtz spruce area near the west ridge of The Wedge.  The tracks were very fresh - so I figured the bear had spent the night in this dense spruce and then continued on when the snow hardened.

So - a potential situation:  You are coming back from Ship Pass and passing through this area, the crust is great for skiing.  You are blasting at Mach 5 through narrow alleys between dense spruce and hemlock.  All of a sudden a monster brown bear is RIGHT in front of you.  Because you were moving so fast and quietly, the bear is startled (and you are now desperately skidding sideways ... and soiling your under-garments).  The bear first thinks "Time to flee", but the heavy bear is breaking through the crust and knows he/she is moving too slowly to get away.  So the bear then makes the Darwinian decision - "Time to kick some skier ass!"

This situation can be avoided if you stick to open areas when descending at high speeds.  That way bears can see you coming, and you can see them from a safe distance.  But most of all, let bears know you are coming.  Hooting and hollering, shouting to friends ... whatever it takes.  Make noise so you that don't startle bears.  Also be extra cautious when the wind is blowing strong.  In these conditions animals can't hear you until you are right next to them.

TrailTreasure.jpg (163528 bytes) Tip: If you are skiing on snowmobile trails, make sure you have room in your pack to pick up the treasures that snowmobilers spill during the winter.  Recently I have found a Phillips screwdriver, wrenches, a pair of channel-lock pliers, a large-size (80 dollar) Leatherman Tool, unopened 7-Ups and Diet Pepsis (tasted great!), unopened quarts of 2-cycle oil, bungee cords, goggles and this bad ass hunting knife (at left).  Here's examples of other treasures found out on the trails:
A sinister "Darth Vader" snowmobiler's face mask. A dead Wildcat on Mt. Susitna. A dead Yamaha Mtn. Max near Trapper Creek (didn't fit in my pack). A big box of DVDs on the Kusko (left them there). And it's always fun to find treasures animals leave you. Best find ever.  A wallet.  MY wallet !  Fell out of my pack, I backtracked 10 miles and I found it.  Whew!  Always double-check pack zippers!
MooseSkull.jpg (71975 bytes) Please:  If you see a moose while spring skiing - don't go near it!  Winters are exceptionally brutal on moose.  Moose are starving and stressed to the max trying to survive - so don't startle them or make them run.  On a recent ski (2004) near Alexander Creek I came across 5 dead moose in 4 hours of skiing.  Grim.  But on the flip side - dead moose mean food for wolves, coyotes, wolverines, foxes, eagles, ravens, martens and, soon, bears.

Warning: Hell has no fury as a grieving mother moose!  Yearling (baby) moose die first - because their legs are shorter and they have to work harder to wade through snow to get to willow patches.  As yearlings are still with their mothers this time of year, when they die the mother is consumed with grief, rage and fury.  They will do ANYTHING to protect their calf for several days after death.  There are many accounts of unprovoked mother moose charging snowmobilers as they approach a dead calf on a trail.  If these mama moose have no problem kicking in cowlings on snowmobiles, they won't think twice about breaking every bone in a skier's body.  (Note: If a moose is looking at you and its ears are back ... that is bad.  Get away quick!  If a moose is walking towards you and wagging its tongue (this is no joke), you've got big problems ... the moose is about to charge)   So give moose their dignity and respect ... and stay away from them.  Way, way, way away!!!!

 

Spring Skiing (and Winter Trail Skiing) Links

New: 2008 Pictures and Videos of Alaska winter trail, crust and spring skiing - click here
 
2007 Pictures and Videos of Alaska winter trail, crust and spring skiing - click here
2006 Pictures from South Central Alaska winter trail and spring skiing - click here
2005 Pictures from exploring areas of South Central Alaska via spring skiing - click here
Skiing the north ridge of Mount Susitna (February 2005) - click here
2004 Spring skiing around Anchorage - click here
Example spring skiing overnighter trips:  Aniak to Bethel Kuskokwim River Ski, Skiing to Burnt Island, Skiing to Pt. Possession
Tim shares plans for building a Susitna 100 sled, can be modified for bigger sleds, click here (will link you to a fasterskier.com web page, and then scroll down to see sled pics).
Tips for making better Performance Backcountry Ski Gear - click here
 
Want more?  Check out some of my favorite Alaskan outdoor adventure web sites:

Erin and Hig's 4000 mile "Journey on the Wild Cost" blog of their hike, ski and packraft from Seattle to False Pass, AK.  Hardcore visionaries.

Cory Smith's www.endurefun.com - Great on-line photo gallery of skiing, hiking and packrafting trips in Southcentral, Alaska.
Billy Finley's www.peakaweek.com - Skiing and climbing adventures galore w/ lots of great pics.
Todd Kelsey's www.eastofanchorage.net - Backcountry skiing, kite skiing, climbing ... great pics and trip write-ups.
Justin Wholey's www.akhiker.com - Fine photo-docs of peak scrambling, backcountry rambling, ski touring and crust skiing.
J.T. Lindolm's web site - The guy does everything, as you can see from his pictures and trip write-ups.
Also - join the Mountaineering Club of Alaska (15$ / year) and get Scree emailed to you monthly.  Great trip reports and pictures!

Skiing West of Anchorage

To the west and northwest of Anchorage, there is often great skiing in the Susitna River Valley, and beyond.  You can access this area from trailheads ranging from Knik to Talkeetna.  But after a while  ... you could be drawn by the skiing possibilities even further west.  The catch is, there are no roads to get you there.  So say you've got a free couple of days and you want to ski an area 50 to 100 miles from the road.  You could take a small plane to get there.  But in my opinion this option is expensive and a hassle.  I prefer joining league with the iron dog.  Yep, strap your skis to a snowmachine, blast out 50 or more miles to your starting point, ditch the sno-go in the woods, ski as much as you want and end up back at the sno-go, change and head back.  You can ski lots of new country this way.
snogo1.jpg (33890 bytes)

Left: Snowmobiles can get you out past the bad conditions, like this bank to bank ice, to the good snow zones.  Note the ski bags strapped to the sno-gos. 

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Right: Besides being a lot of fun to drive, snowmobiles can cook your food while you drive.  Here Chris "Flash" Clark gets ready to bite into his first muffler cooked caribou hot dog.  Mmm Mmm !!

The hot dog cooker in this picture inspired a YouTube comedy video!

mufflerdog.jpg (45825 bytes)
Dec04Crust.jpg (75073 bytes) December crust skiing at Chedatna Lakes.  Early crust?  Late crust?  Who cares ... it was good crust cruising!

SuWolfTracks.jpg (60684 bytes)

Susitna River wolf pack tracks.  Expand this picture to get a better idea of the number of guys in this pack.  A lot !!

Skiing the north ridge of Mount Susitna (February 2005) - click here

Try a new ski-sport: Skifishalon !  Combining skiing and ice fishing, it's a good way to explore the Susitna Valley (December 2005) - click here

 

 

Prince William Sound

If you want to try some unique spring skiing, especially in May or June, try Prince William Sound out of Whittier.  You can get their by private boat or commercial water taxis can drop you off and pick you up.  There are also guiding companies that can take you spring skiing in PWS.  Or you can kayak out to ski if you have the time.  When the weather is nice in the Sound, skiing there is spectacular.  Here are some pictures of skiing on June 21st, the first day of summer.
Cochrane2.jpg (106326 bytes) The Colin-ator churns up a ridge high above Three Finger Cove off Cochrane Bay Cochrane3.jpg (84842 bytes) Skating above Cochrane Bay.  Noon and 70 degrees F.
Cochrane4.jpg (81271 bytes) Sweet summer shredding!   Cochrane7.jpg (206014 bytes) From winter to summer - ski to the sea ... and then jump in!

Wow guy!  That sure is one sickly looking "Alaska Tan" !!

Cochrane6.jpg (97844 bytes)

Ahhhh !!  Wait a minute ... Brrrr !!!! Perry2.jpg (74256 bytes) Don't forget Perry Island.  On days like this ... well, I'll let the picture do the talking!

May Prince William Sound skiing pictures below:

 

Harriman Fiord

Derickson Bay

 

 

Click on the picture to the right for Culross Island skiing pictures:

 


Meteors give us remote site weather data!

No, I'm not kidding!  Remote weather sites in Alaska often use a technology called meteor burst communications - to bounce radio signals off the ionized trails of meteors high in the atmosphere.  The bounced signal is then picked up by a receiver at a base station, fed into a computer and the data is then posted on the Internet.  A company here in Alaska put together the remote meteor burst telemetry systems referenced on this web page.  That company is Micro-Specialties of Wasilla (www.micro-specialties.com).  And the logo you see for the above telemetry sites is their logo.  For more information on how meteor burst communications work - click here.

This website is maintained by Tim Kelley for fellow South-Central Alaska remote trail and spring skiing enthusiasts (and for people who just want to see how much fun we have up here).  If you find any errors with the links on this web page, or if you know of good weather cams or data sites that could be included on this page, you can email me - tkelley a t alaska d o t com.   Good skiing to ya !